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Stream Monitoring
Since 1999, Hamilton County stream water quality has been biomonitored.  Benthic macroinvertebrates are organisms without a backbone that are seen with the unaided eye, and that live on the bottom of streams. These organisms are biological indicators of water quality, and species composition is indicative of stream health.  A sample is taken by disturbing the bottom of a stream, overturning rocks, and scuffing debris, and organisms float downstream into a kick net.  In the lab, organisms are identified and stream health is determined by the types of organisms found.  Benthic macroinvertebrates are excellent bio-indicators because part or all of their life cycle takes place in the stream, they are relatively immobile, and are indicative of local conditions. If trends show deteriorating water quality, improvement recommendations can be made for the riparian zone surrounding the stream.  These parameters establish baseline data that is necessary to determine long term trends in stream water quality. 

Reports
1999 Stream Assessment
2000 Stream Assessment
2003 Stream Assessment